Skip to content

Japan Know How archive

Author: Megan Rothwell

Japanese Eras

From Taika to Reiwa, With Some Lasting Months

Japan has used around 250 era names since 645, several of them under a year because a fire or a comet forced a reset. Showa is the long outlier.

Megan Rothwell

Japanese Crafts

Long Fibers, Cold Water, and a Thousand Years

Washi is made from bark fiber, not wood pulp, which is why conservators patch old books with it. Three papers hold UNESCO status; here is what differs.

Megan Rothwell

Your Name in Japanese

When the Ticket Name Does Not Match the Passport

Flights, rail pass exchange and hotel reservations are all checked against the passport. Which mismatches get fixed at the counter and which cost money.

Megan Rothwell

Writing & Language

Three Scripts Doing Three Different Jobs

Japanese puts no spaces between words, so the switch from kanji to kana is what marks where a word starts. The division of labor, in real sentences.

Megan Rothwell

Japanese Eras

Six Tests Before Two Kanji Are Approved

Two characters, easy to write, never used before, no clash with a famous name, and no repeat of the initials M, T, S, H or R. The shortlist Reiwa beat.

Megan Rothwell

Japanese Crafts

Two Crafts Built on the Same Geometric Grid

Cotton was scarce in the north, so cloth was stitched back together and thread scraps became balls. The regional styles, the grid logic, and what boro was.

Megan Rothwell

Your Name in Japanese

Japan Has No Field for Your Middle Name

Japanese forms have two name fields and your passport has three names. Where the middle name goes, when to drop it, and when dropping it breaks a booking.

Megan Rothwell

Writing & Language

What Breaks When You Write Kanji Out of Order

Handwriting recognition, dictionary lookup and legible fast writing all depend on stroke order. Where it matters and where nobody will ever know.

Megan Rothwell

Japanese Eras

The Statute Written for a Single Emperor

Japanese law had no route for an emperor to step down, so the Diet passed a statute covering one man only. The first abdication since 1817 needed it.

Megan Rothwell

Japanese Crafts

Lacquer, Weeks of Curing, Then Gold

Real kintsugi is urushi lacquer that hardens in humidity over weeks, not glue with gold paint. What the kits skip, and when the bowl stops being food-safe.

Megan Rothwell