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Japan Know How archive

japanese writing

Writing & Language

The First Hundred Kanji and Why Those

Not the school order and not the JLPT order. Which kanji repay learning first, how the readings work, and what to do with characters you only read.

Megan Rothwell

Writing & Language

Three Scripts Doing Three Different Jobs

Japanese puts no spaces between words, so the switch from kanji to kana is what marks where a word starts. The division of labor, in real sentences.

Megan Rothwell

Your Name in Japanese

How to Write Your Name Vertically in Japanese

Vertical Japanese is not horizontal text turned sideways. The long-vowel bar rotates, small kana change corner, and columns run right to left. Here is what actually changes.

Kaori Miyata

Writing & Language

Hiragana, Katakana, Kanji: How Japanese Writing Works

Three scripts in one sentence, each doing a job the others cannot. What each one is for, why Japanese never dropped kanji, and how to read the layout before you read the words.

Megan Rothwell